Integrand size = 32, antiderivative size = 169 \[ \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (B \sec (c+d x)+C \sec ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx=-\frac {6 b^2 C E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{5 d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right ) \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}}{3 d}+\frac {6 b C \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{5 d}+\frac {2 B (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {2 C (b \sec (c+d x))^{5/2} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d} \]
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Time = 0.16 (sec) , antiderivative size = 169, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 10, number of rules used = 7, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.219, Rules used = {4132, 3853, 3856, 2720, 12, 16, 2719} \[ \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (B \sec (c+d x)+C \sec ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx=-\frac {6 b^2 C E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{5 d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 B \sin (c+d x) (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2}}{3 d}+\frac {2 b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right ) \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}}{3 d}+\frac {2 C \sin (c+d x) (b \sec (c+d x))^{5/2}}{5 b d}+\frac {6 b C \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}}{5 d} \]
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Rule 12
Rule 16
Rule 2719
Rule 2720
Rule 3853
Rule 3856
Rule 4132
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {B \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{5/2} \, dx}{b}+\int C \sec ^2(c+d x) (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 B (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {1}{3} (b B) \int \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)} \, dx+C \int \sec ^2(c+d x) (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 B (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {C \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{7/2} \, dx}{b^2}+\frac {1}{3} \left (b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right ) \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}}{3 d}+\frac {2 B (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {2 C (b \sec (c+d x))^{5/2} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d}+\frac {1}{5} (3 C) \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right ) \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}}{3 d}+\frac {6 b C \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{5 d}+\frac {2 B (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {2 C (b \sec (c+d x))^{5/2} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d}-\frac {1}{5} \left (3 b^2 C\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right ) \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}}{3 d}+\frac {6 b C \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{5 d}+\frac {2 B (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {2 C (b \sec (c+d x))^{5/2} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d}-\frac {\left (3 b^2 C\right ) \int \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \, dx}{5 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}} \\ & = -\frac {6 b^2 C E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{5 d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 b B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right ) \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)}}{3 d}+\frac {6 b C \sqrt {b \sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{5 d}+\frac {2 B (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \sin (c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {2 C (b \sec (c+d x))^{5/2} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d} \\ \end{align*}
Time = 0.82 (sec) , antiderivative size = 102, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.60 \[ \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (B \sec (c+d x)+C \sec ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx=\frac {(b \sec (c+d x))^{5/2} \left (-36 C \cos ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )+20 B \cos ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )+21 C \sin (c+d x)+10 B \sin (2 (c+d x))+9 C \sin (3 (c+d x))\right )}{30 b d} \]
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Result contains complex when optimal does not.
Time = 1.92 (sec) , antiderivative size = 555, normalized size of antiderivative = 3.28
method | result | size |
parts | \(\frac {2 B \sqrt {b \sec \left (d x +c \right )}\, b \left (-i \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \cos \left (d x +c \right )-i \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right )+\tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}{3 d}+\frac {2 C \sqrt {b \sec \left (d x +c \right )}\, b \left (3 i \operatorname {EllipticE}\left (i \left (\cot \left (d x +c \right )-\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-3 i \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (\cot \left (d x +c \right )-\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right )^{2}+6 i \operatorname {EllipticE}\left (i \left (\cot \left (d x +c \right )-\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right )-6 i \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (\cot \left (d x +c \right )-\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \cos \left (d x +c \right )+3 i \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \operatorname {EllipticE}\left (i \left (\cot \left (d x +c \right )-\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right )-3 i \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (\cot \left (d x +c \right )-\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}+3 \sin \left (d x +c \right )+\tan \left (d x +c \right )+\sec \left (d x +c \right ) \tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}{5 d \left (\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1\right )}\) | \(555\) |
default | \(-\frac {2 b \sqrt {b \sec \left (d x +c \right )}\, \left (5 i B \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right )^{2}-9 i C \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right )^{2}+9 i C \operatorname {EllipticE}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right )^{2}+10 i B \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right )-18 i C \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right )+18 i C \operatorname {EllipticE}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right )+5 i B \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right )-9 i C \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right )+9 i C \sqrt {\frac {1}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1}}\, \operatorname {EllipticE}\left (i \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )+\csc \left (d x +c \right )\right ), i\right )-5 B \sin \left (d x +c \right )-9 C \sin \left (d x +c \right )-5 B \tan \left (d x +c \right )-3 C \tan \left (d x +c \right )-3 C \sec \left (d x +c \right ) \tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}{15 d \left (\cos \left (d x +c \right )+1\right )}\) | \(625\) |
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Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.
Time = 0.10 (sec) , antiderivative size = 207, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.22 \[ \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (B \sec (c+d x)+C \sec ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx=\frac {-5 i \, \sqrt {2} B b^{\frac {3}{2}} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) + 5 i \, \sqrt {2} B b^{\frac {3}{2}} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) - 9 i \, \sqrt {2} C b^{\frac {3}{2}} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-4, 0, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )\right ) + 9 i \, \sqrt {2} C b^{\frac {3}{2}} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-4, 0, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )\right ) + 2 \, {\left (9 \, C b \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 5 \, B b \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 3 \, C b\right )} \sqrt {\frac {b}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{15 \, d \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2}} \]
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\[ \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (B \sec (c+d x)+C \sec ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx=\int \left (b \sec {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \left (B + C \sec {\left (c + d x \right )}\right ) \sec {\left (c + d x \right )}\, dx \]
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\[ \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (B \sec (c+d x)+C \sec ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx=\int { {\left (C \sec \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \sec \left (d x + c\right )\right )} \left (b \sec \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \,d x } \]
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\[ \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (B \sec (c+d x)+C \sec ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx=\int { {\left (C \sec \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \sec \left (d x + c\right )\right )} \left (b \sec \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \,d x } \]
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Timed out. \[ \int (b \sec (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (B \sec (c+d x)+C \sec ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx=\int \left (\frac {B}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}+\frac {C}{{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^2}\right )\,{\left (\frac {b}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}\right )}^{3/2} \,d x \]
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